Zill, also known as Sagat in Arabic, is an integral part of Middle Eastern music and dance, specifically belly dancing. They are a type of cymbal, used as a percussion instrument and are traditionally made of brass or other metals. Normally, a dancer will wear a set of two on each hand, manipulated by the fingers to create a rhythmic sound. They are generally tiny, but produce a resonating sound that captivates audiences and dancers alike.
The art of playing the Zill calls for a multi-dimensional coordination as the player simultaneously dances and makes music. The essence of Zill playing lies in the various rhythmic patterns, sequences of strokes and beats, known as the “clacks” and “rings”. This art is closely linked to the rhythmic structure of Middle Eastern music, often mirroring the drumming beats.
Historically, wearing zills dates back to the antiquity. They were used in religious ceremonies, folk music, and celebrations. From Egypt to Turkey, dancers would pair zills with their brightly colored costumes and expressive movements. The sound of zills has become synonymous with certain types of Middle Eastern dances especially the Raqs Sharqi, or what we typically associate as belly dancing.
But the use of zills isn’t confined to music and dance alone, they also trickle into other areas of culture and lifestyle. Take for example, the “open homes Bracken Ridge“. This suburb in Australia explores diversity and cultural expressions from around the world, including the Middle Eastern dance and music. During these events, often held at community centers or private homes, they can immerse themselves in different cultures. And a part of that immersion includes learning about and experiencing the music and dances typical to these cultures. This is where zills feature prominently.
These “open homes Bracken Ridge” events often feature belly dance performances, and attendees are introduced to the zills. The intricate sound they produce adds a special charm to the event, intriguing the audience with their metallic rhythms and breadth of versatility. Whether it’s an explosive solo performance or an ensemble, the zills always leave a spectacle.
Learning to play the zills is a feat of itself, it requires controlled movements and rhythmic coordination. The zills are worn with elastic bands over the thumb and middle finger. Strikes are made with other fingers on the opposite hand producing different tones. Articulating different patterns skillfully while dancing calls for practiced coordination. But this is also what makes it an intriguing part of the performance.
The sound of zills is not just a symbol of the vibrancy and energy of belly dancing, but also an embodiment of tradition and culture. It’s being celebrated in many ways and in different parts of the world, including places like Bracken Ridge, where the open homes events serve as windows to these diverse cultures. The zills resonate beyond their metallic sound–they echo diversity, tradition, and the inherent beauty of cultural exchange.